CPA Parliamentary Academy
Commonwealth Women Parliamentarians

Numbers of Women in Parliaments across the Commonwealth

Since its establishment, the Commonwealth Women Parliamentarians (CWP) network has been recording data on the number of women Parliamentarians that there are across the Commonwealth. Although this data has been used for internal purposes, the CWP has made the data publicly available.  

For the CWP network, collecting data of this kind is crucial for the following reasons:

  1. Representation: Women make up roughly half of the global population, so their voices and perspectives should be adequately represented in decision-making bodies like Parliaments. Tracking the number of women in Parliament helps measure progress towards achieving gender parity and ensuring that women's voices are heard in policymaking.

  2. Equality and Rights: Monitoring the presence of women in Parliament is a measure of progress toward gender equality and women's rights. It reflects a society's commitment to ensuring equal opportunities for men and women in political participation and leadership roles.

  3. Policy Outcomes: Research suggests that diverse legislative bodies produce better policy outcomes. When women are adequately represented in Parliaments, it increases the likelihood of policies that address issues affecting women and promote gender equality. This can include legislation on issues like reproductive rights, childcare, equal pay and combating gender-based violence.

  4. Role Models: Visible representation of women in Parliament can serve as role models for future generations of women leaders. Seeing women in positions of power can inspire girls and young women to pursue careers in politics and other male-dominated fields, thereby contributing to greater diversity and inclusion in leadership roles across society.

  5. Accountability: Tracking the number of women in Parliament can hold governments and political parties accountable for their commitments to gender equality and women's representation. It provides a measurable benchmark against which progress can be assessed and deficiencies addressed.

  6. Global Development Goals: Increasing the representation of women in decision-making positions is integral to achieving various global development goals, including those outlined in the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). SDG 5 specifically targets achieving gender equality and empowering all women and girls, with increased female representation in political institutions being a key indicator of progress toward this goal.

In essence, collecting data on the number of women in Parliaments serves as a barometer for measuring societal progress toward gender equality and ensuring that women have a meaningful voice in shaping policies that affect their lives.


 

Overview of the number of women in Commonwealth Parliaments

Total no. of Women Parliamentarians (as at March 2026):

4,451

Average total percentage overall across the Commonwealth: 

25.4%

CPA Regional Rankings for Women in Parliament

Rank CPA Region Lower House Upper House Total Percentage
1 Australia 42.7 51.3 45%
2 Canada 36.2 54.3 37%
3 BIM 32.2 38.3 32%
4 CAA 27.2 39.1 31.7%
5 Africa 16.8 29 16.8%
6 Asia 16.4 20 16.2%
7 SEA 13.6 19.6 13.6%
8 Pacific  13.1 N/A 13.1%
9 India 9.6 6.6 9.3%

Top Ten Legislatures for the Number of Women in Parliaments (All)

Rank Legislature Lower House Election Year Lower House Seats Lower House No. Women Lower House Percentage Women Upper House Election Year Upper House Seats Upper House No. Women Upper House Percentage Women Total Average
1 Nevis 2022 5 3 60.00 N/A N/A N/A N/A 60.00%
2 Rwanda 2024 80 51 63.75 2024 26 13 50.00 56.88%
3 British Columbia 2024 93 49 52.69 N/A N/A N/A N/A 52.69%
4 Yukon 2025 21 11 52.38 N/A N/A N/A N/A 52.38%
5 Australian Capital Territory 2024 25 13 52.00 N/A N/A N/A N/A 52.00%
6 Australia Federal 2025 150 69 46.00 2025 76 43 56.58 51.29%
7 Victoria 2022 88 43 48.86 2022 40 21 52.50 50.68%
8 Tasmania 2025 35 15

42.86

2025 15 8 53.33 48.10%
9 New Zealand 2026 123 57 46.34 N/A N/A N/A N/A 46.34%
10 Scotland 2021 129 59 45.74 N/A N/A N/A N/A 45.74%

Top Ten Legislatures for the Number of Women in Parliaments (National)

Rank Legislature Lower House Election Year Lower House Seats Lower House No. Women Lower House Percentage Women Upper House Election Year Upper House Seats Upper House No. Women Upper House Percentage Women Total Average
1 Rwanda 2024 80 51 63.75 2024 26 13 50.00 56.88%
2 Australia Federal 2025 150 69 46.00 2025 76 43 56.58 51.29%
3 New Zealand 2026 123 57 46.34 N/A N/A N/A N/A 46.34%
4 South Africa 2024 400 177 44.25 2024 54 24 44.44 44.35%
5 Canada Federal 2025 343 104 30.32 N/A 105 57 54.29 42.30%
6 Dominica 2022 32 13 40.63 N/A N/A N/A N/A 40.63%
7 Mozambique 2025 248 95 38.30 N/A N/A N/A N/A 38.30%
8 Tanzania 2025 393 147 37.40 N/A N/A N/A N/A 37.40%
9 Guyana 2025 65 24 36.92 N/A N/A N/A N/A 36.92%
10 United Kingdom 2024 650 263 40.46 N/A 836 260 31.10 35.78%

Download our CWP Gender Statistics Leaflet

Download the leaflet here.


 

List of jurisdictions with no Women Parliamentarians

Region Country National/Subnational Legislature Lower House Election Year Lower House Seats Lower House No. Women Lower House Percentage Women Upper House Election Year Upper House Seats Upper House No. Women Upper House Percentage Women Total Average
Africa Nigeria Subnational Abia 2023 24 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
Africa Nigeria Subnational Bauchi 2023 31 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
Africa Nigeria Subnational Borno 2023 30 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
Africa Nigeria Subnational Gombe 2023 24 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
Africa Nigeria Subnational Imo 2023 27 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
Africa Nigeria Subnational Jigawa 2023 30 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
Africa Nigeria Subnational Kano 2023 40 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
Africa Nigeria Subnational Katsina 2023 34 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
Africa Nigeria Subnational Kebbi 2023 24 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
Africa Nigeria Subnational Niger 2023 27 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
Africa Nigeria Subnational Osun 2023 26 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
Africa Nigeria Subnational Rivers State 2023 32 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
Africa Nigeria Subnational Sokoto 2023 30 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
Africa Nigeria Subnational Yobe 2023 24 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
Africa Nigeria Subnational Zamfara 2023 24 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
Pacific Tuvalu National Tuvalu 2024 16 0 0.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0

Download the full dataset here.

The data included in this Workbook and on this site has been compiled by the CPA via numerous sources. Data is updated bi-annually and information is based on data as at 9 March 2026.

Please contact programmes@cpahq.org if any of the data provided is no longer up-to-date. 

Please note: The CWP data is likely to change by the end of each year due to a number of elections due to take place in Commonwealth Parliaments this year. We also acknowledge the IPU data for national Parliaments which is included as part of this analysis.
This updated data has been gathered and compiled by Programmes Administrator, Faith Oyenekan.